Common Name Purple Sea Urchin
Scientific Name Strongylocentrotus franciscanus
Family Echinoidea
Origin: Alaska to Baja California
Notes: Sea urchins get their name from the Old English word urchin and means spiny. These vivid purple sea urchins are found above the low-tide line, often in depressions in rocks that they have slowly eroded with their teeth and spines. This species does not have poisonous spines like other members of the class sometimes possess. Urchins are grazers on algae. Many urchins will pick up small stones, shells, etc. with their tube feet and cover their surface with these items perhaps to camouflage themselves from predators.